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RAP opportunity at National Institute of Standards and Technology     NIST

Structure and Dynamics of Ferroelectric and Relaxor Materials Studied with Neutron Scattering

Location

NIST Center for Neutron Research

opportunity location
50.61.01.B8035 Gaithersburg, MD

NIST only participates in the February and August reviews.

Advisers

name email phone
Peter M. Gehring peter.gehring@nist.gov 301 975 3946

Description

Advanced neutron scattering methods are being used to measure the structure and lattice dynamics of a wide variety of ferroelectric and relaxor ferroelectric materials. Current interest focuses on the lead-free perovskites NBT, KLT, and KTN in addition to the lead-based perovskites PZT, PMN-xPT, and PZN-xPT, which exhibit exceptional piezoelectric properties. The nature of the static diffuse scattering arising from short-range polar correlations in relaxor systems is a topic of special interest. The effect of an applied electric field on the structural phase transitions and the diffuse scattering is also being studied to clarify the as-yet unknown polar nanostructure in these materials.

 

key words
Ferroelectrics; Relaxors; Morphotropic phase boundary; Diffuse scattering; Lattice dynamics; Soft modes; Neutron scattering; Polar nanoregions;

Eligibility

Citizenship:  Open to U.S. citizens
Level:  Open to Postdoctoral applicants

Stipend

Base Stipend Travel Allotment Supplementation
$82,764.00 $3,000.00
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